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Explore by topic

Our collection shines a light on many aspects of life, from the stories of states to different people's experiences. Browse these topics for just a taste.

Arts and culture

Delve into a treasure trove of records spanning centuries of design, literature, photography and performance.

Business, finance and innovation

Discover the ingenuity and inventiveness of British industry over the centuries through designs, patents, advertisements and more.

Crime, courts and justice

Examine historical ideas about crime and the law, using documents ranging from police and prison files to pieces of legislation.

Democracy and protest

Learn about the struggles of ordinary citizens for their rights and freedoms, including the famous campaign for women’s suffrage.

Environment and agriculture

Trace the changing face of Britain’s rural landscape using maps, surveys and photographs of farming life.

Health and welfare

Get closer to the story of how the state has attempted to keep its citizens healthy over the years, including the foundation of the NHS.

Identity and community

Catch a glimpse at the lives of ordinary people found in our records, and communities that have offered them meaning and belonging.

Land and buildings

Browse records in our collection that trace how Britain's built environment and architectural tastes have changed over time.

Migration and citizenship

Get up close to the stories of people who have both come to and left Britain over the years in search of a new life.

Military and war

Learn about the conflicts that have shaped Britain and how society and people’s lives can be changed forever by the devastation of war.

Transport and travel

Explore how the British public’s use of the country’s rail, shipping and road networks has evolved over the years.